[18] He began his first year there in late 1968 along with Bill Fernandez. Jobs wanted the company to focus on the closed architecture Macintosh as a business alternative to the IBM PC. [citation needed] Brennan eventually took a position in the shipping department at Apple. Jennifer Liu. "[167] He eventually underwent a pancreaticoduodenectomy (or "Whipple procedure") in July 2004, that appeared to remove the tumor successfully. [125] Brave (2012), Pixar's first film to be produced since Jobs' death, honored him with a tribute for his contributions to the studio.[126]. Oh wow. In that same speech, Jobs said: "If I had never dropped in on that single calligraphy course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts. [56][57] He spent a period at the All One Farm, a commune in Oregon that was owned by Robert Friedland. [272] Malek Jandali is their cousin. He had a circuit board with a chip on it, a DuMont TV set, a Panasonic cassette tape deck and a keyboard. The user interface is built around the device's multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard. It was the first personal computer to offer a graphical user interface in a machine aimed at individual business users. [24][page needed], The location of the Los Altos home meant that Jobs would be able to attend nearby Homestead High School, which had strong ties to Silicon Valley. Holt was particularly eager that she take the position and puzzled by her ambivalence toward it. Jobs was raised by adoptive parents in Cupertino, California, located in what is now known as Silicon Valley. "[269], Jobs only contacted Schieble after Clara died in early 1986 and after he received permission from his father, Paul. I'll never do that. In 1977, the success of Apple was now a part of their relationship, and Brennan, Daniel Kottke, and Jobs moved into a house near the Apple office in Cupertino. Though marketed and received in fanfare, the expensive Macintosh was a hard sell. Aug 5, 2013 - Explore tim5021's photos on Flickr. Jobs was born in San Francisco, California, and put up for adoption. The (R)evolution of Steve Jobs ist eine Oper in einem Prolog, achtzehn Szenen und einem Epilog von Mason Bates (Musik) mit einem Libretto von Mark Campbell.Sie wurde am 22. [58] He considered taking up monastic residence at Eihei-ji in Japan, and maintained a lifelong appreciation for Zen. Sculley also told Jobs that he had all of the votes needed to go ahead with the reorganization. If we needed a cabinet, he would build it. [276] He also said that he and Schieble had given another child away for adoption but that "we'll never see that baby again. Steven Paul "Steve" Jobs (/ ˈ dʒ ɒ b z /; 24 tháng 2 năm 1955 – 5 tháng 10 năm 2011) là doanh nhân và nhà sáng chế người Mỹ. They wanted me to skip the next two years in grade school and go straight to junior high to learn a foreign language but my parents very wisely wouldn't let it happen. He was the co-founder of Apple Inc. She also stated that she never gave him permission to use the baby's name for a computer and he hid the plans from her. At the 2000 Macworld Expo, Jobs officially dropped the "interim" modifier from his title at Apple and became permanent CEO. Apple boasted "the back of our computer looks better than the front of anyone else's. [31] These dual interests were particularly reflected during Jobs's senior year as his best friends were Wozniak and his first girlfriend, the artistic Homestead junior Chrisann Brennan. [158] Jobs proposed that any foreign student who got an engineering degree at a US university should automatically be offered a green card. Zu Beginn meiner Recherchen war mir der Mann wenig sympathisch. By his senior year in late 1971, he was taking freshman English class at Stanford and working on a Homestead underground film project with Chrisann Brennan. Steve. [238], Involved in many projects throughout his career was his long-time marketing executive and confidant Joanna Hoffman, known as one of the few employees at Apple and NeXT who could successfully stand up to Jobs while also engaging with him. About a third of the time he said, 'Oh, I get it, you're right.' iTunes is a media player, media library, online radio broadcaster, and mobile device management application developed by Apple. In April 1977, Jobs and Wozniak introduced the Apple II at the West Coast Computer Faire. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Steve Jobs was born in 1955 and raised by adoptive parents in Cupertino, California. Steve Jobs' vision for the office of the future in the 1980s. Apple steadily improved the machine, so that it eventually became the company’s lifeblood as well as the model for all subsequent computer interfaces. [159][170] During Jobs's absence, Tim Cook, head of worldwide sales and operations at Apple, ran the company. [108][109][110], By early 1985, the Macintosh's failure to defeat the IBM PC became clear,[102][103] and it strengthened Sculley's position in the company. They loved it, and no one was really in it for the money [...] There are people around here who start companies just to make money, but the great companies, well, that's not what they're about. ", and that as an active Disney board member "he rarely created trouble for me. My adopted sister, Patty, and I were never close."[273]. "[111]:322, Following his resignation from Apple in 1985, Jobs founded NeXT Inc.[112] with $7 million. [270] Jobs stated that he was motivated to find his birth mother out of both curiosity and a need "to see if she was okay and to thank her, because I'm glad I didn't end up as an abortion. [148], In 2001, Jobs was granted stock options in the amount of 7.5 million shares of Apple with an exercise price of $18.30. He was the chairman, chief executive officer (CEO), and co-founder of Apple Inc., the chairman and majority shareholder of Pixar, a member of The Walt Disney Company's board of directors following its acquisition of Pixar, and the founder, chairman, and CEO of NeXT. Jobs nutzte branchenferne Inspirationsquellen, die er für eigene Entwicklungen nutzte. Apple Stores have gone on to a big success ever since they started springing up in 2001. After NeXT was acquired by Apple Inc. in 1997, WebObjects was used to build and run the Apple Store,[121] MobileMe services, and the iTunes Store. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Jetzt fasst eine neue Biografiezusammen, was jeder vom Apple-Gründer lernen kann – fürs Denken und fürs Leben. The NeXT Computer's operating system, named NeXTSTEP, begat Darwin, which is now the foundation of most of Apple's products such as Macintosh's macOS and iPhone's iOS. . tim5021 has uploaded 230 photos to Flickr. We shook hands. [88], Jobs was worth over $1 million in 1978, when he was just 23 years old. The first generation of iPod was released October 23, 2001. [166] "Instead, he tried a vegan diet, acupuncture, herbal remedies, and other treatments he found online, and even consulted a psychic. Though he was interested in engineering, his passions as a youth varied. By early 1974, Jobs was living what Brennan describes as a "simple life" in a Los Gatos cabin, working at Atari, and saving money for his impending trip to India. [121] The company reported its first yearly profit of $1.03 million in 1994. [17][page needed], Jobs proposed on New Year's Day 1990 with "a fistful of freshly picked wildflowers". During that same period, Jobs was heading the most important project in the company’s history. This experience led him to study in nearby Stanford University's student union. In a 2005 commencement speech at Stanford University, Jobs stated that during this period, he slept on the floor in friends' dorm rooms, returned Coke bottles for food money, and got weekly free meals at the local Hare Krishna temple. "[271] Schieble was emotional during their first meeting (though she wasn't familiar with the history of Apple or Jobs's role in it) and told him that she had been pressured into signing the adoption papers. [15] She then took the matter to court in an attempt to have her baby placed with a different family,[13] and only consented to releasing the baby to Paul and Clara after the couple pledged to pay for the boy's college education. A minimalistic approach to design. [139] Jobs quipped at the time that he would be using the title "iCEO". ", "Business Technology: Steve Jobs's Appearance Grabs Notice, Not Just the IPhone", "Apple says Steve Jobs feeling a little under the weather", "Steve Jobs Did Not Have 'Pancreatic Cancer, "Steve Jobs's Obituary, As Run By Bloomberg", "Live from Apple's "spotlight turns to notebooks" event", "Apple's Chief to Skip Macworld, Fueling Speculation", "Steve Jobs' Health Declining Rapidly, Reason for Macworld Cancellation", "I BEG YOU, mighty Jobs, TAKE MY LIVER, Cook told Apple's dying co-founder", "Steve Jobs recovering after liver transplant", "Liver Transplant in Memphis: Jobs' was Sickest Patient on Waiting List", "A Transplant That Is Raising Many Questions", "Apple Says Steve Jobs Will Take a New Medical Leave", "Steve Jobs to take medical leave of absence but remain Apple CEO", "Video: Jobs Pitches New 'Mothership' to Approving Cupertino City Council", Letter from Steve Jobs To the Apple Board of Directors and the Apple Community, "Steve Jobs Worked the Day Before He Died", "Rare Pancreatic Cancer Caused Steve Jobs' Death", "Steve Jobs, Apple co-founder, dies at 56", "Steve Jobs Died at Home of Respiratory Arrest Related to Pancreatic Cancer", "Statement by Apple's Board of Directors", "Apple flies flags at half staff for Steve Jobs", "Microsoft lowers flags to half staff in tribute to Steve Jobs", "Disney World flags at half-staff in memory of Steve Jobs", "Apple website pays tribute to Steve Jobs", "Private Steve Jobs Memorial Set for Oct. 16 – The Hollywood Reporter", "Steve Jobs Memorial Service To Be Held Oct. 16", "Steve Jobs's Family Gave Moving Words at Sunday Memorial – Digits – WSJ", "Steve Jobs's Secret to Greatness: Yogananda", "Statement by the President on the Passing of Steve Jobs", "Steve Jobs Died of Respiratory Arrest Amid Pancreatic Tumor", "Steve Jobs died of respiratory arrest, tumor", "Steve Jobs' autobiography: a chronicle of a complex genius", "This Man Could Have Made $30 Million Per Year As Apple's Designer — But He Turned Steve Jobs Down", "Searching for Magic in India and Silicon Valley: An Interview with Daniel Kottke, Apple Employee #12", "Portfolio of over 300 patents underscores Steve Jobs' attention to detail", "U.S. Government patent application database", "United States Patent 8,032,843, Ording, et al., October 4, 2011, "User interface for providing consolidation and access, "Steve Jobs Told Me Why He Loved Being A CEO", "How Kate Winslet Won a Role in Steve Jobs and Managed All That Sorkin Dialogue", "Walter Isaacson's 'Steve Jobs' biography shows Apple co-founder's genius, flaws", "Steve Jobs Still Wins Plenty of Patents – MIT Technology Review", "Chronology of Apple Computer Personal Computers", "Apple's '1984' Super Bowl commercial still stands as watershed event", "Apple's First Marketing Guru on Why '1984' Is Overrated", "The Story Behind Apple's '1984' TV commercial: Big Brother at 20", "Steve Jobs: 10 Products that Define this Tech Legend", "iPhone History – Read About The iPhone Story Here", "The iPad's 5th anniversary: a timeline of Apple's category-defining tablet", Conversations: Malek Jandali, Mona Simpson, & James Gelvin, "Laurene Powell Jobs Is Putting Her Own Dent in the Universe: An interview with the 35th-richest person in the world", "Laurene Powell Jobs says she won't pass on billions to her children", "Reclaiming happiness in the digital age", "Bill Gates and Steve Jobs raised their kids with limited tech — and it should have been a red flag about our own smartphone use", "Steve Jobs statue unveiled in Hungary science park", "The National Medal of Technology Recipients 1985 Laureates", "National Winners | public service awards", "25 most powerful people in business – #1: Steve Jobs", "Jobs inducted into California Hall of Fame", "Reflecting on the Edison Awards: Why It's Important to Dream Big", "Steve Jobs, Billy Crystal to Receive Disney Legends Awards", "Apple Park's Steve Jobs Theater opens to host 2017 keynote", Apple's official memorial page for Steve Jobs, Steve Jobs: From Garage to World's Most Valuable Company, FBI Records: The Vault – Steven Paul Jobs, Excerpts from an Oral History Interview with Steve Jobs, Founder, NeXT Computer, Steve Jobs in 1994: The Rolling Stone Interview, The "Lost" Steve Jobs Speech from 1983; Foreshadowing Wireless Networking, the iPad, and the App Store, Steve Jobs (1955-2011) - Find A Grave Memorial, Buzz Lightyear of Star Command: The Adventure Begins, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Steve_Jobs&oldid=1011121426, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from April 2017, CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Infobox person using certain parameters when dead, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from March 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2020, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from August 2019, Articles containing potentially dated statements from January 2006, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Articles containing potentially dated statements from April 2015, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 March 2021, at 03:56. [272] Simpson fictionalized the search for their father in her 1992 novel The Lost Father. He was Syrian. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. As he died soon afterwards, Jobs was given the letter which stated that "his mother had been an unmarried graduate student from Wisconsin named Joanne Schieble. I wanted to return him. Jobs quickly started another firm, NeXT Inc., designing powerful workstation computers for the education market. Charismatic attitude, passionate demeanor, risk-taking temperament, and non-traditional conducts define Steve Jobs’ personality who lived from 24 February 1955 to 5 October 2011. [28], Though the Jobs family was not well off, they used all their savings in 1967 to buy a new home, allowing Jobs to change schools. He would later tell his official biographer Walter Isaacson: "I never wanted [Paul and Clara] to feel like I didn't consider them my parents, because they were totally my parents [...] I loved them so much that I never wanted them to know of my search, and I even had reporters keep it quiet when any of them found out. [35][36], By his senior year of high school, Jobs began using LSD. She accepted the offer. When the deal closed, Jobs became The Walt Disney Company's largest single shareholder with approximately seven percent of the company's stock. "[138] Jobs changed the licensing program for Macintosh clones, making it too costly for the manufacturers to continue making machines. With regard to his biological parents, Jobs referred to them as "my sperm and egg bank. The adopted son of a Mountain View, Calif., machinist, Steve Jobs showed an early interest in electronics and gadgetry. Before embarking, he'd looked at his sister Patty, then for a long time at his children, then at his life's partner, Laurene, and then over their shoulders past them. I wasn't that into fixing cars ... but I was eager to hang out with my dad. "[143] Then, in 2006, Jobs sent an email to all employees when Apple's market capitalization rose above Dell's. In October 2005, Bob Iger replaced Eisner at Disney, and Iger quickly worked to mend relations with Jobs and Pixar. His net worth grew to over $250 million by the time he was 25, according to estimates. "[180], On August 28, 2008, Bloomberg mistakenly published a 2500-word obituary of Jobs in its corporate news service, containing blank spaces for his age and cause of death. Regarding his own manner of dealing with Jobs, Catmull writes:[134][page needed], In all the 26 years with Steve, Steve and I never had one of these loud verbal arguments and it's not my nature to do that. [111]:321 In addition, cheap IBM PC clones that ran on Microsoft software and had a graphical user interface began to appear. ", "Steve Jobs' private spirituality now an open book", "Classic Gaming: A Complete History of Breakout", "Apple Confidential: The Real Story of Apple Computer, Inc", "The gambling man who co-founded Apple and left for $800", "How Did Apple Computer Get Its Brand Name? An den Meetings des kalifornischen Magnaten nahmen nur direkt beteiligte Personen teil, deren Mitwirkung unabdingbar war. The iMac also featured forward-thinking changes, such as eschewing the floppy disk drive and moving exclusively to USB for connecting peripherals. Jobs announced his leave in a letter to employees, stating his decision was made "so he could focus on his health". [84] Jobs went there for the birth after he was contacted by Robert Friedland, their mutual friend and the farm owner. "I always thought of myself as a humanities person as a kid, but I liked electronics … then I read something that one of my heroes, I was lucky to get into computers when it was a very young and idealistic industry. American entrepreneur and co-founder of Apple Inc. In the early 1990s Jobs focused the company on its innovative software system, NEXTSTEP. The new company was Pixar, which produced the first 3D computer animated feature film Toy Story (1995), and went on to become a major animation studio, producing over 20 films since then. He has a bottle-collecting job that earns him only a few dollars to buy a decent meal once a week. [212][213], Bob Iger ordered all Disney properties, including Walt Disney World and Disneyland, to fly their flags at half-staff from October 6 to 12, 2011. Not never but rarely". Corrections? Steve Jobs bleibt uns allen in Erinnerung als ein großer Innovationstreiber, Erfinder und Unternehmer. [116] The celebration was held at the Louise M. Davies Symphony Hall, San Francisco, California on Wednesday October 12, 1988. My best guess was that Jobs probably only modestly decreased his chances of survival, if that. "[158], In October 2003, Jobs was diagnosed with cancer. [111]:322 Windows-based IBM-PC clones also led to the development of additional GUIs such as IBM's TopView or Digital Research's GEM,[111]:322 and thus "the graphical user interface was beginning to be taken for granted, undermining the most apparent advantage of the Mac...it seemed clear as the 1980s wound down that Apple couldn't go it alone indefinitely against the whole IBM-clone market. Steve Jobs ist und bleibt die Ikone der innovativen Produkte und Großdenker. [214] For two weeks following his death, Apple displayed on its corporate Web site a simple page that showed Jobs's name and lifespan next to his grayscale portrait. "I skate to where the puck is going to be, not where it has been." With the purchase of NeXT, much of the company's technology found its way into Apple products, most notably NeXTSTEP, which evolved into Mac OS X. Sein Vermächtnis ist für mich gigantisch. [3], His biological father, Abdulfattah "John" (al-)Jandali (Arabic: عبد الفتاح الجندلي) (b. [33] Jobs later reflected that had it not been for Wozniak's blue boxes, "there wouldn't have been an Apple". [26] His father Paul (who was abused as a child) never reprimanded him, however, and instead blamed the school for not challenging his brilliant son. When Wozniak told Jobs of his progress in designing his own computer logic board, Jobs suggested that they go into business together, which they did after Hewlett-Packard formally turned down Wozniak’s design in 1976.