In reality the doctor was simply following ordinary medical ethics. José Mujica was part of the “Tupamaros” guerrilla, back in the days of the harsh Uruguayan dictatorship. 16:02 GMT 20.10.2020 (actualizado: 17:48 GMT 11.02.2021 ) ENLACE: Uruguay: José Mujica, el legado de un presidente sencillo. José Alberto "Pepe" Mujica Cordano (Spanish pronunciation: [xoˈse muˈxika]; born 20 May 1935) is an Uruguayan farmer and retired politician who served as the 40th President of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015. Ve el perfil de Jose Mújica en LinkedIn, la mayor red profesional del mundo. He held this position until a cabinet change in 2008, when he resigned and was replaced by Ernesto Agazzi. On that occasion he and about a dozen other escapees fled riding improvised wheeled planks down the tunnel dug by Tupamaros from outside the prison. After that, Astori agreed to be his running mate. [5] He participated in the brief 1969 takeover of Pando, a town close to Montevideo, leading one of six squads assaulting strategic points in the city. [14], In 1985, when constitutional democracy was restored, Mujica was freed under an amnesty law that covered political and related military crimes committed since 1962.[15]. [17] Upon becoming minister, Mujica resigned his position as senator. Mujica y su esposa le preguntaron por qué ‘hacía dedo’ y él les contó que ese día no pudo laborar en su empresa porque se le había vencido la cédula de identificación. As the candidate of the Broad Front, he won the 2009 presidential electionand took office a… Familia Fue el primer hijo de Demetrio Mujica Terra y Lucy Cordano, descendiente de italianos. I … Lucy Cordano was born in Carmelo, where her parents had bought 2 hectares (4.9 acres) in Colonia Jose to cultivate vineyards. [19] He has been variously described as an "antipolitician"[20] and a man who "speaks the language of the people" while also receiving criticism for untimely or inappropriate remarks. "We live on the most unjust continent in the world, probably the richest, but with the worst distribution [of wealth]." ¿Qué es la técnica del ‘Pomodoro’ y cómo ayuda a canalizar el estrés del teletrabajo? It premiered in official selection at the 75th Venice International Film Festival, and it was selected as the Uruguayan entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 91st Academy Awards. Dirección: Jr. Jorge Salazar Araoz. Capas de hielo en Antártida son capaces de retroceder hasta 50 metros al día, OMS: América Latina está por vivir el peor momento de la pandemia de covid-19, Coronavirus en Brasil: Las favelas se organizan desde dentro para sobrevivir a la pandemia, Casos de coronavirus se multiplican por diez en el mundo con EEUU a la cabeza. They have no children and live on a farm owned by Lucía in the outskirts of Montevideo, where they cultivate chrysanthemums for sale, having declined to live in the presidential palace or to use its staff. A runoff was then held on 29 November to determine the winner; on 30 November Mujica emerged as the victor, with more than 52% of the vote over Lacalle's 43%. In the months that followed, the country underwent the military coup in 1973. José Mujica, nicknamed Pepe Mujica, was President of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015. Uruguay: José Mujica, el legado de un presidente sencillo, Daniel Sturla es el segundo cardenal de la historia de Uruguay, Expresidente de Uruguay: ''José Mujica ha debilitado a la sociedad'', José Mujica: El presidente que rompe los esquemas de la política, Uruguay: Publican decreto sobre cultivo y uso industrial del cannabis, Uruguay: Publicidad de tabaco será sancionada con US$20.000, José Mujica acogió en Uruguay como refugiados a seis presos de Guantánamo. He added that "it is a mistake to think that power comes from above, when it comes from within the hearts of the masses (...) it has taken me a lifetime to learn this".[31]. La anécdota currió en la localidad uruguaya de Conchillas, en Montes de Plata. Al bajar les agradecí muchísimo porque no cualquiera ayuda a alguien en la ruta y menos un presidente”, añadió. 171 Urb. Wir verwenden Cookies und ähnliche Tools, um Ihr Einkaufserlebnis zu verbessern, um unsere Dienste anzubieten, um zu verstehen, wie die Kunden unsere Dienste nutzen, damit wir Verbesserungen vornehmen können, und um Werbung anzuzeigen. In November 2014, the Uruguayan newspaper Búsqueda reported that he had been offered 1 million dollars for the car; he said that if he did get 1 million dollars for the car it would be donated to house the homeless through a programme that he supports.[50]. José Mujica je u predizbornoj kampanji obećao da se neće useliti u predsjedničku palaču. [39], On 1 March 2015, Mujica's term as president came to an end. [38], In general terms, its policy was in line with the previous mandate. [8][9], In total Mujica was captured by the authorities on four occasions. He spent almost 15 years imprisoned in inhuman conditions, near to death and madness for the terrible years in total isolation. [26], Asked about Brazilian President Lula da Silva's decision to receive Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, he answered it was a "genius move" because "The more Iran is fenced in, the worse it will be for the rest of the world. Ve el perfil de Ricardo José Mujica Echeverría en LinkedIn, la mayor red profesional del mundo. According to the International Trade Union Confederation, Uruguay has become the most advanced country in the Americas in terms of respect for "fundamental labour rights, in particular freedom of association, the right to collective bargaining and the right to strike". José Mujica dejó subir a su auto a un trabajador que pedía una ‘carrera’. Il est le 40e président de la République du 1er mars 2010 au 1er mars 2015. José Mujica José Mujica nació el 20 de mayo de 1935 en el barrio Paso de la Arena, Montevideo, Uruguay, en el seno de una familia de descendientes vascos originarios de localidad vizcaína de Muxika que arribaron a Uruguay hacia 1840. He urged a return to simplicity, with lives founded on human relationships, love, friendship, adventure, solidarity and family, instead of lives shackled to the economy and the markets. José Mujica parece un personaje salido de una novela fantástica, pero el presidente uruguayo es muy real. A member of the Broad Front coalition of left-wing parties, Mujica was Minister of Livestock, Agriculture, and Fisheries from 2005 to 2008 and a Senator afterwards. Fue el 40.º presidente de Uruguay entre 2010 y 2015. Mujica passed same-sex marriage law[35] and legalised abortion for women. [18] The only losers are the ones who stop fighting. Santa Catalina, La Victoria, Lima. [1][44][45][46][47][48], He has used a 1987 Volkswagen Beetle as a means of transportation. He was also active in the National Party, where he became close to Enrique Erro. During the last months of 2013, the Serbian film director Emir Kusturica started shooting a documentary on the life of Mujica, El Pepe, una vida suprema released in 2018, whom he considers "the last hero of politics". José Alberto Mujica Cordano [xoˈse muˈxika]1, surnommé Pepe Mujica, est un homme d'État uruguayen, né à Montevideo le 20 mai 1935. Known for his informal style of dress, Mujica donned a suit (without a tie) for some stops in the presidential campaign, notably during visits to regional heads of state. On 1 March 2005, President Tabaré Vázquez designated Mujica as the Minister of Livestock, Agriculture and Fisheries (Mujica's own professional background was in the agricultural sector). A former guerrilla with the Tupamaros, he was imprisoned for 12 years during the military dictatorship in the 1970s and 1980s. In all, he spent 13 years in captivity. José Alberto Mujica Cordano (Montevideo, 20 de mayo de 1935), más conocido como Pepe Mujica, es un político uruguayo. And he pointed out another element that unites the countries in Latin America: "We have another identity: the Christian and Catholic tradition." Por eso no vive opulentamente, maneja su propio auto, no tiene personal domestico, trabaja la tierra de su quinta y dona el 90% de sus ingresos a causas de caridad. Jose Elvis Mujica Rangel Uncategorized Deja un comentario octubre 6, 2017 1 minuto Física, pendiente para el día lunes 02/10/2017 Resuelve y estudia cada uno de los ejercicios aquí planteados, cualquiera de ellos puedes salir en una evalucación para el día lunes 02/09/2017 He was among the more than 100 Tupamaros who escaped Punta Carretas Prison in September 1971 by digging from inside the prison a tunnel that opened up at the living room of a nearby home. Ve el perfil completo en LinkedIn y descubre los contactos y empleos de Ricardo José en empresas similares. Uruguay's President addressed several topics, such as drug trafficking, drug legalization, poverty and social injustice. There are 70+ professionals named "Ricardo Mujica", who use LinkedIn to exchange information, ideas, and opportunities. Mujica's political ideology has evolved over the years from orthodox to pragmatist. Mujica then returned to his seat in the Senate. During the 1970s and 1980s, this included being confined to the bottom of an old, emptied horse-watering trough for more than two years. [29], In October 2009, Mujica won a plurality of over 48 percent of the votes compared to 30 percent for former president Lacalle, falling short of the majority required by the constitution, while at the same time renewing the Broad Front's parliamentary majority for the next legislature (2010–2015). Mujica formed a cabinet made up of politicians from the different components of the Broad Front, conceding the area of economics to aides of his vice president Danilo Astori. [55] In June 2016, Mujica received the Order of the Flag of Republika Srpska from the president of Republika Srpska, Milorad Dodik. (Foto: Presidencia del Uruguay). José Mujica est un des fondateurs dans les années 1960 de la guérilla d'extrême-gauche des Tupamaros. Luego de un rato, una camioneta con placa oficial y un vehículo que venía detrás frenaron. During a talk at the 28th Guadalajara International Book Fair (Mexico), on Sunday 7 December 2014, Mujica was interviewed by Mexican journalist Ricardo Rocha. View the profiles of professionals named "Ricardo Mujica" on LinkedIn. Jul 31, 2016 - Explore Satjapan Kurupakorn's board ".Jose Pepe Mujica" on Pinterest. The film won the Golden Pyramid Award at the 40th Cairo International Film Festival. Although his two closest cellmates, Eleuterio Fernández Huidobro and Mauricio Rosencof, often managed to communicate with each other, they rarely managed to bring Mujica into the conversation. "[56], "El Pepe" redirects here. 100% money back guarantee if not completely satisfied. [21] Unlike president Vázquez, who vetoed a bill put forward by parliament that would make abortions legal, Mujica has stated that should it come before him in the future, he would not veto such a bill. On 14 December 2008, The Extraordinary Congress "Zelmar Michelini" (a party convention) proclaimed Mujica as the official candidate of the Broad Front for primary elections of 2009, but four more precandidates were allowed to participate, including Astori. Era Lucía (Topolansky), con la perra Manuela y ‘Pepe’ (Mujica) venía sentado adelante. Don't forget it, kids. You can question his decisions, his politics, and even his image. If you do what you love, money is irrelevant. In the 1994 general elections, Mujica was elected deputy and in the elections of 1999 he was elected senator. [7] At the time, the president of Uruguay was the controversial Jorge Pacheco Areco, who had suspended certain constitutional guarantees in response to MLN and Communist unrest. A former guerrilla with the Tupamaros, he was imprisoned for 12 years during the military dictatorship in the 1970s and 1980s. Am 30. Mujica dejará la presidencia el 1 de marzo. [36], In September 2013, Mujica addressed the United Nations General Assembly, with a very long speech devoted to humanity and globalization. In June 2012, Mujica's government made a controversial move to legalize state-controlled sales of marijuana in Uruguay in order to fight drug-related crimes and health issues, and stated that they would ask global leaders to do the same. Además el presidente cuenta con otro auto del mismo año con un valor estimado de US$ 1.560. On Latin America, José Mujica stated that he was "passionate about bringing Latin Americans together, about what defines us as belonging to a great nation that is to be created. Uruguayan film director Álvaro Brechner's 2018 film A Twelve-Year Night (La noche de 12 años) based Mujica's 12 year long prison life under military dictatorship. [30] In his first speech as president-elect before a crowd of supporters, Mujica acknowledged his political adversaries and called for unity, stating that there would be no winners or losers ("Ni vencidos, ni vencedores"). The share of social expenditure in total public expenditure thus rose from 60.9% to 75.5% between 2004 and 2013. Mujica's father was a small farmer who went bankrupt shortly before his death in 1940, when his son was five. Up for purchase is this Jose Mujica 2018 Elite Gold Status Die Cut Superfractor SP RC Auto! José Mujica dejó subir a su auto a un trabajador que pedía una ‘carrera’. El mecánico Gerhald Acosta volvía de su taller una calurosa mañana y caminaba por una carretera pidiendo autoestop, pero nadie se detenía a ayudarlo. Mujica's team was charged with taking over the telephone exchange and was the only one to complete the operation without any mishaps. [43] He has drawn worldwide attention for his lifestyle. But, if one thing was unique about him, it was his brilliant way of promoting a philosophy of reflection based on social liberty, solidarity, and respect.. We would like to share with you a collection of his best quotes: [23], On the Uruguay River pulp mill dispute between Argentina and Uruguay, Mujica was more conciliatory toward the Argentine government than the previous administration, and in 2010 the two nations ended their long-running dispute and signed an agreement detailing an environmental monitoring plan of the river and the setting up of a binational commission. [40] According to BBC correspondent Wyre Davies, "Mujica left office with a relatively healthy economy and with social stability those bigger neighbours could only dream of. Mujica was then elected in 2009 as president in the following elections. Online-Shopping mit großer Auswahl im Bücher Shop. [24][25], He was close to Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez, whom he considered to be "the most generous ruler I have ever known." In the meantime, Mujica and eight other Tupamaros were especially chosen to remain under military custody and in squalid conditions. We are committed to satisfy the needs of our clients by [37] The speech called on the international community to strengthen efforts to preserve the planet for future generations and highlighted the power of the financial systems and the impact of economic fallout on ordinary people. Uno de los ocupantes le preguntó dónde iba, Acosta le indicó su destino y el primero le respondió que podía acercarlo. You can agree or disagree with former Uruguayan president José Mujica. There is always a dawn after the night has passed. La anécdota currió en la localidad uruguaya de Conchillas, en Montes de Plata. José Mujica ist Präsident von Uruguay, seit beinahe fünf Jahren regiert er jetzt das kleine Land in Südamerika. José Alberto "Pepe" Mujica Cordano is an Uruguayan farmer and retired politician who served as the 40th President of Uruguay from 2010 to 2015. Francisco Solano López", "José Mujica agradece condecoraciones y afirma que América es la "gran causa" por seguir", El Presidente recibirá condecoración creada por José de San Martín en 1821, "Mujica recibió la orden mexicana del Águila Azteca de manos de Peña Nieto", Mujica fue condecorado por el presidente mexicano, "Hoseu Muhiki najviši orden Republike Srpske", "ANDRIĆGRAD Dodik uručio Orden zastave RS sa srebrnim vencem bivšem predsedniku Urugvaja", Uruguay's President-Elect: Che Guevara’s Spiritual Heir, Mujica por Pagina 12: "En mi paisito vale la pena invertir", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=José_Mujica&oldid=1010470571, Ministers of Livestock, Agriculture, and Fisheries of Uruguay, Movement of Popular Participation politicians, Presidents pro tempore of the Union of South American Nations, Articles with Spanish-language sources (es), Articles with dead external links from August 2019, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia articles with autores.uy identifiers, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 5 March 2021, at 17:01. Nro. [22] In the sphere of international relations, he hopes to further negotiations and agreements between the European Union and the regional trade bloc Mercosur, of which Uruguay is a founding member. Nije na tome jahao, nije se zaklinjao, samo je jednom eto tako spomenuo da neće. There are multinational states, like China, like India, like what Europe is doing after a history of wars." [6] In March 1970 Mujica was gunned down while resisting arrest at a Montevideo bar; he injured two policemen and was in turn shot six times. Just what’s necessary. In recent times he has expressed a desire for a more flexible political left. The surgeon on call at the hospital saved his life. Lines and marks on photos are from scanner or protective holder. Ricardo José tiene 2 empleos en su perfil. Serial numbered 1/1! Símbolo de la austeridad del presidente uruguayo José Mujica, un viejo Volkswagen “Fusca” de 1987 con el que ‘Pepe' transita por las calles de su país. “El viaje fue corto, pero ellos fueron muy amables. L’Uruguayen José Alberto Mujica, plus connu sous le nom de Pepe, serait le Président le plus pauvre du monde. On 28 June 2009, Mujica won the primary elections becoming the presidential candidate of the Broad Front for the 2009 general election. [42] Also living at his farm is his three-legged dog, Manuela. [17] In the elections of that year, Mujica was re-elected to the Senate, and the MPP obtained over 300,000 votes, thus consolidating its position as the top political force within the coalition and a major force behind the victory of presidential candidate Tabaré Vázquez. Good personal relations between Mujica and Argentinian counterpart Cristina Kirchner helped lead to the accord, although several bilateral issues remain unresolved, including the dredging of the shared Martin Garcia access channel of the River Plate. "[27][28], Even though President Vázquez favored his Finance Minister Danilo Astori as presidential candidate of the then unified Broad Front to succeed him in 2010, Mujica's broad appeal and growing support within the party posed a challenge to the president. [32][33] Mujica said that by regulating Uruguay's estimated $40 million-a-year marijuana business, the state would take it away from drug traffickers, and weaken the drug cartels. Según la última declaración jurada de Mujica, el 'Fusca' del año 1987 está valorado en US$ 2.880. The state would also be able to keep track of all marijuana consumers in the country and provide treatment to the most serious abusers, much like that which is done with alcoholics. It also supports the strengthening of trade unions. No podía creer que el presidente me estaba llevando”, narró. Mujica also addressed the question of the shared linguistic heritage of Latin Americans, remarking with respect to the region's two major languages that "Portuguese is a sweet Spanish, if you speak it slowly... and even more so if it has a feminine sweetness." During the campaign, Mujica distanced himself from the governing style of presidents like Hugo Chávez (Venezuela) or Evo Morales (Bolivia), claiming the center-left governments of Brazilian Luis Inácio Lula da Silva or Chilean socialist Michelle Bachelet as regional examples upon which he would model his administration. Their campaign was centered on the concept of continuing and deepening the policies of the highly popular administration of Vázquez, using the slogan “Un gobierno honrado, un país de primera" (An honest government, a first-class country) – indirectly referencing cases of administrative corruption within the former government of the major opposition candidate, conservative Luis Alberto Lacalle. A member of the Broad Front coalition of left-wing parties, Mujica was Minister of Livestock, Agriculture, and Fisheries from 2005 to 2008 and a Senator afterwards. He has been described as "the world's humblest head of state" due to his austere lifestyle and his donation of around 90 percent of his $12,000 monthly salary to charities that benefit poor people and small entrepreneurs.[1][2]. uruguay, josé mujica, política, noticias Se va Mujica, ¿quién puede heredar su legado político en Uruguay? [12][13] During his time in prison, Mujica suffered a number of health crises, particularly mental issues. “Cuando subí a la camioneta dije: ‘A esta mujer yo la conozco’. ", "Uruguay's plan to sell pot may not be that crazy", "Uruguay:Homosexuales podran casarse desde agosto", "Uruguayan President focuses on climate change, environment in UN Assembly speech", "En el país de las conquistas sindicales", "Uruguay bids farewell to Jose Mujica, its pauper president", "Uruguay bids farewell to Jose Mujica, its pauper president – BBC News", "THE SATURDAY PROFILE: After Years in Solitary, an Austere Life as Uruguay's President", "Uruguay's beloved Pepe bows out to spend time with his Beetle and three-legged dog", "Uruguay's elections: The mystery behind Mujica's mask", "Mujica en "El Pato Encadenado" – LR21.com.uy", "Monocolumn – South America's unsung political hero", "Folclórico deslumbramiento primermundista", "Clarín.com > El Mundo > Carlos Mujica, de tupamaro en los años 70 a nuevo líder del Senado", "Uruguay's Jose Mujica gets $1m offer for his VW Beetle", "#BBCtrending: Wishing for someone else's president", "Local images of Kusturica's documentary", https://www.sanremonews.it/2015/01/16/leggi-notizia/argomenti/eventi-1/articolo/breve-dialogo-sulla-felicita-gli-incontri-di-frank-iodice-approdano-al-liceo-cassini-di-sanrem.html, "L'incapacità dell'essere umano di amare", "No quiero que estén de acuerdo, les pido que piensen: José Mujica", "Lugo entrega a Mujica Orden Nacional al Mérito Mcal. November wählt Uruguay in einer Stichwahl seinen Nachfolger. His speaking style and manner is credited as part of his growing popularity since the late 1990s, especially among rural and poor sectors of the population. [53][54] Ten thousand copies of the book were printed and distributed for free to local school children. [49] In 2010, the value of the car was $1,800 and represented the entirety of the mandatory annual personal wealth declaration filed by Mujica for that year. ¿Por qué es importante donar sangre y cuáles son sus beneficios? Between the ages of 13 and 17, Mujica cycled for several clubs in different categories. For the documentary about him, see, Brum, The Robin Hood Guerrillas, Pages 122-123, Brum, The Robin Hood Guerrillas, Pages 201-229 and 250-254, Brum, The Robin Hood Guerrillas, Pages 331-336, Minister of Livestock, Agriculture and Fisheries, Minister of Livestock, Agriculture, and Fisheries, Grand Collar of the National Order of Merit, "Jose Mujica: The World's 'Poorest' President", Uruguay's president José Mujica: no palace, no motorcade, no frills, Mujica paseará por Muxika, la tierra de sus antepasados, Mujica recibió las llaves de la ciudad de Muxika, "Tupamaros revolution – La revolución imposible", "El 13 de junio de 1968: hace 40 años nació el Pachequismo", "Uruguay and Its Ex-Terrorist Head of State May Hold the Key to Ending the Global Drug War", "Ballot box gives ex-terrorist Uruguay's presidency", "Former terrorist Jose Mujica favourite in Uruguay election", "Mujica headed for presidential victory in Uruguay", "El acuerdo entre la UE y el Mercosur es prioritario para Mujica", Argentina and Uruguay settle seven-year pulp mill row, Uruguay/Argentina implement the end of the pulp mill dispute, "La guerre de Libye révélatrice de la géopolitique latino-américaine", "Mujica supports Lula da Silva's Iran policy", "Mujica elogió a Lula por recibir a Ahmadinejad", "Mujica se compra para traje para ver a Lula", "Mujica invites opposition to a unity pact", "BBC News – Uruguay government aims to legalise marijuana", "Should the world follow Uruguay's legalization of marijuana? Tupamaros claimed that the surgeon was secretly Tupamaro and this is why his life was saved. [10] Mujica was re-captured less than a month after escaping, but escaped Punta Carretas once more in April 1972. He concluded his talk by adding: "I see that there are many young people here; as an old man, a little advice... Life can set us a lot of snares, a lot of bumps, we can fail a thousand times, in life, in love, in the social struggle, but if we search for it we'll have the strength to get up again and start over. “Caminé un rato y en ese tiempo pasaron unos 25 o 30 autos y ninguno paró, cosa que entiendo por cómo está la situación ahora”, declaró a El Observador en referencia a la inseguridad en algunas zonas de Uruguay. See more ideas about josé mujica, josé pepe mujica, words. [11] He was re-apprehended for the last time in 1972, unable to resist arrest. [17] Due in part to Mujica's charisma, the MPP continued to grow in popularity and votes, and by 2004, it had become the largest of any faction within the Broad Front. Jose tiene 5 empleos en su perfil. [52] In 2014 Italian author Frank Iodice wrote the book Breve dialogo sulla felicità, which centers on the life of Mujica. Cards are at least in near mint or better condition unless otherwise specified. "[41], In 2005, Mujica married Lucía Topolansky, a fellow former Tupamaros member, senator and former vice-president, after many years living together. Es descrito como uno de los políticos más carismáticos y honestos de todos los tiempos.
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